Have you ever felt that something was missing in your life
and if you only reached this one goal, you would finally feel fulfilled and
happy? If only we got that promotion, reached our ideal
weight, found our ideal partner, moved into our dream home, or won that award,
we would finally find the happiness we have been seeking.
Unfortunately, reaching these goals oftentimes does not
bring lasting happiness. A friend of mine recently got promoted at work and at
first she was ecstatic. It was something she had worked so hard for over a long
period of time, sacrificing her personal life in the process. But she was
surprised by how short-lived her excitement was. A few days later, she no
longer felt happy about her accomplishment.
Dr. Tal Ben-Shahar, one of Harvard’s most popular lecturers
and author of “Happier”, describes a similar phenomenon after he won the
Israeli national squash championship. At first, he was happier than he had ever
imagined himself being. After five years of hard work, training, and pain, he had
finally won the title! But the next day, the feeling of bliss disappeared and
his feeling of emptiness returned. He despaired, not knowing what to do next,
since clearly the goal that he had thought would make him happy, did not. Did
this mean that it was useless to pursue any goals?
Actually, the problem does not lie with having goals, but with the
kind of goals we set and how we go about pursuing them. To be happy, we need to
choose goals that are both pleasurable and meaningful, and we need to take time
to enjoy the journey.
From an evolutionary perspective, we have learned that
pleasure or pain follows immediately after behavior, so we have trouble
connecting that the actions we take now lead to success in a few months. But
when we focus on the pleasurable feeling we get as we make progress toward a
goal, we now have a series of happy moments every step of the way.
So goals are really just means, not ends. Rather than
expecting that the attainment of a goal will make us happy, we need to
recognize that it is really the pleasure of the journey that increases our well
being and happiness. The key is to enjoy the here and now while we are working
toward a goal.
It also matters what type of goals we set. Research by
Kennon Sheldon shows that we would be happier if we focused more on
self-concordant goals. These are goals that we pursue because of deep personal
conviction or strong interest. We choose them because of a desire to express
part of ourselves, rather than a need to impress others. Often these are goals
that involve growth, connection and contribution.
So we don’t have to stop setting goals, but we can choose them wisely. If we select goals that are important and meaningful to us (not
somebody else) and remember to savor and enjoy every step of the way, we can
not only reach them, but make ourselves happier in the process!
I am going to take a minute now to enjoy this moment and
then go off and choose some meaningful goals for next week! :-)
Manuela loves helping others bring more happiness into their lives! You can visit Manuela's Website for Personal Success Coaching and check out her upcoming “Secrets to Happiness” Workshop!